Joan Miró

Joan Miró

Catalan painter, sculptor, and ceramicist (1893–1983)

Died aged 90TaurusSpain

Biography

Joan Miró i Ferrà ( mirr-OH, US also mee-ROH, Catalan: [ʒuˈam miˈɾo j fəˈra]; 20 April 1893 – 25 December 1983) was a Catalan painter, sculptor, and ceramicist from Spain.

His work has been interpreted as Surrealist with a personal style, sometimes also veering into Fauvism and Expressionism. He was notable for his interest in the unconscious or the subconscious mind, reflected in his re-creation of the childlike. His sometimes difficult-to-classify works are also said to contain manifestations of Catalan pride.

In numerous interviews dating from the 1930s onwards, Miró expressed contempt for conventional painting methods which he saw as supporting bourgeois society, and which he declared an "assassination of painting" in favor of upsetting the visual elements of established painting.

In 1975 a museum dedicated to his work, the Fundació Joan Miró, was established in his native city of Barcelona with another one being opened in 1981 in his adoptive city of Palma, Mallorca.

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Career highlights

Notable works

  • Miró Wall
  • Portrait of Vincent Nubiola
  • Nord-Sud
  • Portrait of a Girl
  • House with Palm Tree
  • The Farm
  • Portrait of a Spanish Dancer
  • Interior
  • The Hunter (Catalan Landscape)
  • The Harlequin's Carnival

Genres

  • ceramic
  • graphics
  • abstract art
  • painting
  • art of sculpture

Family

Spouse(s)
Pilar Juncosa

Awards & honours (10)

  • Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic
  • Gold Medal of Merit in the Fine Arts
  • Grand Cross of the Civil Order of Alfonso X the Wise
  • Knight of the Legion of Honour
  • honorary doctorate of the University of Murcia
  • Gold Medal of the Generalitat of Catalonia
  • honorary doctorate of Barcelona University
  • honorary doctor of Harvard University
  • Feltrinelli Prize
  • Gold Medal for Tourism Merit

Quick answers about Joan Miró

How old was Joan Miró?
Joan Miró died on December 25, 1983 at the age of 90.
When is Joan Miró's birthday?
Joan Miró was born on April 20, 1893.
Where was Joan Miró born?
Joan Miró was born in Barcelona.
What is Joan Miró's zodiac sign?
Joan Miró's zodiac sign is Taurus.
What is Joan Miró's nationality?
Joan Miró is a citizen of Spain.
What does Joan Miró do?
Joan Miró is known as painter, lithographer, ceramicist, sculptor.
Who has Joan Miró been married to?
According to Wikidata, Joan Miró's spouse is or was Pilar Juncosa.
How many children did Joan Miró have?
Wikidata lists 1 child of Joan Miró.

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