Carl von Linde
German engineer and scientist
Biography
Carl Paul Gottfried von Linde (11 June 1842 – 16 November 1934) was a German scientist, engineer, and businessman. He discovered the refrigeration cycle and invented the first industrial-scale air separation and gas liquefaction processes, which led to the first reliable and efficient compressed-ammonia refrigerator in 1876.
Linde was the founder of the company now known as Linde plc but formerly known (variously) as the Linde division of Union Carbide, Linde, Linde Air Products, Praxair, and others. This company is the world's largest producer of industrial gases and ushered in the creation of the global supply chain for industrial gases.
Linde was a member of scientific and engineering associations, including being on the board of trustees of the Physikalisch-Technische Reichsanstalt and the Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities. He was knighted in 1897 as Ritter von Linde.
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Career highlights
Employers / organisations
- Technical University of Munich
- Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt
Family
- Children
- Friedrich LindeRichard Linde
Awards & honours (11)
- Werner von Siemens Ring
- Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order
- Merit Order of the Bavarian Crown
- Elliott Cresson Medal
- Wilhelm Exner Medal
- Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art
- honorary doctor of the Vienna Technical University
- honorary doctor of the Dresden University of Technology
- honorary doctor of the University of Göttingen
- Grashof Commemorative Medal
- honorary member of the Physics Association (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)
Quick answers about Carl von Linde
- How old was Carl von Linde?
- Carl von Linde died on November 16, 1934 at the age of 92.
- When is Carl von Linde's birthday?
- Carl von Linde was born on June 11, 1842.
- Where was Carl von Linde born?
- Carl von Linde was born in Berndorf.
- What is Carl von Linde's zodiac sign?
- Carl von Linde's zodiac sign is Gemini.
- What is Carl von Linde's nationality?
- Carl von Linde is a citizen of Germany.
- What does Carl von Linde do?
- Carl von Linde is known as engineer, physicist, university teacher, entrepreneur.
- How many children did Carl von Linde have?
- Wikidata lists 2 children of Carl von Linde.